Brand name:
Ridaura
Pronounced: ri-DOOR-ah
Generic name:
Auranofin
Why is Ridaura prescribed?
Ridaura, a gold preparation, is given to help treat rheumatoid
arthritis. Ridaura is taken by mouth, unlike other gold compounds,
which are given by injection. It is recommended only for people who
have not been helped sufficiently by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
drugs (Anaprox, Dolobid, Indocin, Motrin, and others). Ridaura
should be part of a comprehensive arthritis treatment program that
includes non-drug forms of therapy.
You are most likely to benefit from Ridaura if you have active
joint inflammation, especially in the early stages.
Most important fact about Ridaura
Unlike anti-inflammatory medications, Ridaura does not take
effect immediately. In fact, you may have to wait for 3 to 6 months
to get any benefit from Ridaura. Ridaura prevents or suppresses
joint swelling, but does not cure rheumatoid arthritis.
How should you take Ridaura?
Read the patient information sheet provided with Ridaura, and
take Ridaura exactly as prescribed.
You should observe good oral hygiene during therapy with Ridaura.
--If you miss a dose...
If you take 1 dose a day, take the missed dose as soon as you
remember. If you do not remember until the next day, skip the dose
you missed and go back to your regular schedule.
If you take more than 1 dose a day, take the missed dose as soon
as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the
one you missed and go back to your regular schedule.
Do not take 2 doses at once.
--Storage instructions...
Store at room temperature in a tightly closed, light-resistant
container.
Ridaura side effects
Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any side effects develop
or change in intensity, tell your doctor immediately. Only your
doctor can determine whether it is safe for you to continue taking
Ridaura. Ridaura causes loose stools or diarrhea in about half of
all people who take it; there may also be indigestion, abdominal
pain and gas, loss of appetite, vomiting, or nausea.
Why should Ridaura not be prescribed?
Do not take Ridaura if you have ever had any of the following
reactions to a medication containing gold:
Anaphylaxis (life-threatening allergic reaction)
Blood or bone marrow abnormality
Fibrosis (scar tissue formation) in the lungs
Serious bowel inflammation
Skin peeling off in sheets
Special warnings about Ridaura
You should be monitored especially closely while taking Ridaura
if you have any of the following:
History of a bone marrow abnormality
Inflammatory bowel disease
Kidney disease
Liver disease
Skin rash
Your doctor may order periodic blood and urine tests to check for
unwanted effects.
Like other medications containing gold, Ridaura may cause serious
blood abnormalities. If you start to bruise easily, or develop small
red or purplish skin discolorations, see your doctor. He or she will
have you stop taking Ridaura and will do some blood tests, including
a platelet count.
Ridaura may cause protein or microscopic amounts of blood to
spill into your urine. If a urine test shows that this is happening,
your doctor will take you off of Ridaura immediately.
Gold compounds may cause your skin to become more sensitive to
sunlight, so you may need to limit your exposure to the sun and wear
a sunscreen.
Possible food and drug interactions when taking Ridaura
If Ridaura is taken with certain other drugs, the effects of
either could be increased, decreased, or altered. It is especially
important to check with your doctor before combining Ridaura with
the following:
Penicillamine (Cuprimine)
Phenytoin (Dilantin)
Special information if you are pregnant or breastfeeding
If you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, inform your
doctor immediately. Because Ridaura may cause birth defects, it
should not be taken during pregnancy.
Likewise, you should not take Ridaura while breastfeeding;
although there are no data on Ridaura, injected gold appears in
breast milk. If you are a new mother, you may have to choose between
taking Ridaura and breastfeeding your baby.
Recommended dosage for Ridaura
The usual dosage of Ridaura is 6 milligrams daily in a single
dose or divided into 2 smaller doses. After 6 months, your doctor
may increase the dose to 9 milligrams, divided into 3 doses. Ridaura
is prescribed only for adults.
Overdosage
Any medication taken in excess can have serious consequences. If
you suspect an overdose of Ridaura, seek medical attention
immediately.
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