Brand name:
Phenergan with Codeine
Pronounced: FEN-er-gan
Generic
ingredients: Promethazine hydrochloride,
Codeine phosphate
Why is Phenergan with Codeine prescribed?
Phenergan with Codeine is used to relieve coughs and other
symptoms of allergies and the common cold. Promethazine, an
antihistamine, helps reduce itching and swelling and dries up
secretions from the nose, eyes, and throat. It also has sedative
effects and helps control nausea and vomiting. Codeine, a narcotic
analgesic, helps relieve pain and stops coughing.
Most important fact about Phenergan with Codeine
Phenergan with Codeine may cause considerable drowsiness. You
should not drive or operate dangerous machinery or participate in
any hazardous activity that requires full mental alertness until you
know how you react to Phenergan with Codeine. Children should be carefully
supervised while they are bike-riding, roller-skating, or playing
until the drug's effect on them is established.
How should you take Phenergan with Codeine?
Take Phenergan with Codeine exactly as prescribed.
--If you miss a dose...
If you take Phenergan with Codeine on a regular schedule, take
the forgotten dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for
your next dose, skip the one you missed and go back to your regular
schedule. Never take 2 doses at once.
--Storage instructions...
Store at room temperature, away from light.
Phenergan with Codeine side effects
Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in
intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor
can determine if it is safe for you to continue taking Phenergan
with Codeine.
- Side effects may include:
Blurred vision,
constipation,
convulsions,
decreased amount of urine,
depressed feeling,
difficulty breathing,
disorientation,
dizziness,
dizziness on standing,
dry mouth,
exaggerated sense of well-being,
fainting,
faintness,
fast,
fluttery heartbeat,
feeling of anxiety,
restlessness,
flushing,
headache,
hives,
inability to urinate,
increased/decreased blood pressure,
itching,
light-headedness,
nausea,
passing hallucinations,
rapid heartbeat,
rash,
sedation (extreme calm),
sleepiness,
slow heartbeat,
sweating,
swelling due to fluid retention (including the throat),
vision changes,
vomiting,
weakness,
yellowed skin or whites of eyes
Why should Phenergan with Codeine not be prescribed?
Phenergan with Codeine should not be used if you have asthma or
other breathing difficulties or if you are sensitive to or have ever
had an allergic reaction to codeine, promethazine, or related
medications, such as Thorazine, Mellaril, Stelazine, or Prolixin.
Special warnings about Phenergan with Codeine
It is possible to develop psychological and physical dependence
on codeine. Although the likelihood of this is quite low with oral
codeine, be cautious if you have a history of drug abuse or
dependence.
Never take more cough syrup than has been prescribed. If your
cough does not seem better within 5 days, check back with your
doctor.
Codeine can cause or worsen constipation.
Phenergan with Codeine should be used with extreme caution in
young children.
Use Phenergan with Codeine very carefully if you have a head injury, the
eye condition called narrow-angle glaucoma, peptic ulcer or other
abdominal obstruction, urinary bladder obstruction due to an
enlarged prostate, heart disease, high blood pressure or circulatory
problems, liver or kidney disease, fever, seizures, an underactive
thyroid gland, intestinal inflammation, or Addison's disease (a
disorder of the adrenal glands). Be cautious, too, if you have had
recent stomach/intestinal or urinary tract surgery. The very young,
the elderly, and people in a weakened condition may have problems
taking Phenergan with Codeine.
This medication may make you dizzy when you first stand up.
Getting up slowly can help prevent this problem.
If you are taking other medications with sedative effects, your
doctor may reduce their dosage or eliminate them altogether while
you are using Phenergan with Codeine.
If you have a seizure disorder, Phenergan with Codeine may cause your
seizures to occur more often.
Avoid using Phenergan with Codeine if you have sleep apnea
(periods during sleep when breathing stops).
Phenergan with Codeine may affect the results of pregnancy tests;
and it can raise your blood sugar.
Tell your doctor if you have any involuntary muscle movements or
seem to be unusually sensitive to sunlight.
Possible food and drug interactions when taking Phenergan with Codeine
Phenergan with Codeine may increase the effects of alcohol. Do
not drink alcohol, or at least substantially reduce the amount you
drink, while taking Phenergan with Codeine.
If Phenergan with Codeine is taken with certain other drugs, the
effects of either could be increased, decreased, or altered. It is
especially important to check with your doctor before combining
Phenergan with Codeine with the following:
All antidepressant drugs, including Marplan, Nardil, Elavil and
Prozac
Narcotic pain relievers such as Demerol and Dilaudid
Sedatives such as Seconal, Halcion and Dalmane
Tranquilizers such as Xanax and Valium
Special information if you are pregnant or breastfeeding
The effects of Phenergan with Codeine during pregnancy have not
been adequately studied. If you are pregnant or plan to become
pregnant, inform your doctor immediately. Phenergan with Codeine
may appear in breast milk and may affect a nursing infant. If this
medication is essential to your health, your doctor may advise you
to discontinue breastfeeding until your treatment is finished.
Recommended dosage for Phenergan with Codeine
ADULTS
Overdosage
Any medication taken in excess can have serious consequences. An
overdose of codeine can be fatal. If you suspect an overdose, seek
medical treatment immediately.
- Symptoms of an overdose of Phenergan with Codeine may
include:
Bluish skin,
cold,
clammy skin,
coma,
convulsions,
difficulty breathing,
dilated pupils,
dry mouth,
extreme sleepiness,
flushing,
low blood pressure,
muscle softness,
nightmares,
overexcitability,
slow heartbeat,
small pupils,
stomach and intestinal problems,
stupor,
unconsciousness
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